Certified Facility Manager (CFM) Practice Exam

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What is a Building Automation System (BAS)?

A decentralized control system for building operations

A computerized network for controlling various building systems

A Building Automation System (BAS) refers to a sophisticated computerized network designed to control and manage various building systems, such as HVAC (heating, ventilation, air conditioning), lighting, security, and other operational functions. This system enables centralized control, allowing for improved efficiency, comfort, and energy management within the facility. By employing sensors and automated controls, a BAS can significantly enhance the functionality and responsiveness of building operations, leading to optimized performance and reduced operational costs.

In contrast to decentralized control systems, which may function independently without a central point of monitoring or control, the BAS provides a holistic approach to building management. Unlike manual systems, which require human intervention for management and adjustments, a BAS operates intelligently and can adapt to changing conditions without direct human input. Additionally, while security systems may be a component managed by a BAS, the entire system encompasses much more than just security, integrating various building operations into a unified platform.

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A manual system for facility management

A security system for monitoring buildings

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